External publications

Re-inventing society: state concepts of knowledge in Germany and Singapore

Hornidge, Anna-Katharina
External Publications (2007)

in: Sojourn - Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia 22 (2), 202-229

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1355/SJ22-2C
Information

Different concepts of knowledge and the ways they are valued influence the politics of research and development, information, arts and culture in various countries. In a time when knowledge increasingly gains importance for economic and social development, these concepts of knowledge, as they are defined within society, are receiving greater attention. State governments worldwide aim for the creation of “knowledge societies”. At the core of these knowledge-based futures lie particular understandings of knowledge in each country, which determine what kinds of knowledge society are constructed. This paper attempts to grasp the dominant concepts of knowledge in Germany and Singapore as reflected in state activities and budgeting. The data suggest that the dominant concepts of knowledge in both countries differed widely in the past, which was in great part due to the structural realities in each country. Yet in recent times, with the common goals of economic growth and the exposure to global competition, these concepts of knowledge seem to increasingly converge.