External publications

Challenges and opportunities for Just Energy Transition Partnerships in Africa

Tamasiga, Phemelo
External Publications (2024)

in: Megatrends Afrika Megatrends Policy Brief 30

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18449/2024MTA-PB30
Open access

While Just Energy Transition Partnerships (JETPs) offer a path towards a “just” transition for decarbonization, a critical gap exists: the social dimension has not received the same level of attention as the technical and economic aspects. JETPs must prioritize social equity and inclusivity, ensuring a transition that minimizes negative impacts on vulnerable communities and delivers equitable outcomes for all. This policy brief examines the commitments, challenges, and opportunities of JETPs between Africa and the International Partners Group (IPG) (Germany, the United Kingdom, France, the United States, the European Union, Denmark, Canada and the Netherlands) in supporting a just and equitable transition. A case study of South Africa highlights how these partnerships can advance renewable energy and modernize grids while addressing social consequences. However, challenges include weak governance, inadequate funding, increasing debt burdens, and limited access to clean energy for low-income communities due to high initial costs.